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UK house prices showed their biggest annual fall since the Nationwide began its housing survey in 1991.
The 8.1% annual decline came after house prices dropped by 1.7% in July, the building society said.
The average home now costs Ј169,316 which is nearly Ј15,000 cheaper than in the same month last year.
The Nationwide survey found that house prices have fallen for nine months in a row and were at their lowest level since August 2006.
Property prices were still Ј11,000 higher than three years ago, the survey found.
"The weakening economy and poor housing market sentiment do not suggest that the market will recover quickly," said Fionnuala Earley, Nationwide 's chief economist.
Sellers were remaining reluctant to accept lower offers, which along with lack of availability of mortgages was pushing down house purchase activity.
'Belt tightening'
Ms Earley said that consumers are tightening their belts in the current climate.
But she added that swap rates - the key driver of mortgage rates - had fallen slightly, which had allowed new fixed rate mortgage deals to come down in cost.
"As the cost of mortgages begins to come down, activity could be bolstered and restore some liquidity to the housing market," she said.
"However this is not expected to happen overnight."
If oil prices continued to fall, this could increase the possibility of rapid cuts in interest rates, which she described as good news for borrowers.
Ms Earley said that sharp rises in food and fuel prices were having a "double edged" effect of pushing up inflation while slowing the economy by squeezing disposable income.
This would also point to an eventual interest rate cut by the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee, she said.
Mortgage changes
The figures come shortly after the Bank of England said that the number of new mortgages approved for house purchases in June was at its lowest level since 1999.
The number of home loans approved in June fell to 36,000, down from 41,000 in May, the Bank said.
But the National Housing Federation said that it was expecting house prices in England to rise by 25% by 2013.
It said that the number of new homes being built was not keeping up with rising demand as a result of people living longer, getting married later and getting divorced more.
There also has been an increase in fears that many people will fall into negative equity, with the value of their house dropping below the value of their mortgage.
The Nationwide figures show that the average price of a UK home has fallen Ј17,000, or 9%, since their peak of last October.
This means that anyone who took out a 90% loan-to-value mortgage last autumn will now have almost of the equity they put into their properties wiped out.
(BBC)
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